What is Arthritis?

Arthritis is a joint disorder. A joint function to move the body parts associated with its bones. Arthritis exactly means swelling of one or more joints. Nearby more than 100 different types of arthritis, with different causes and treatment methods. The most common types are two i.e. Osteoarthritis Arthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis. Dr Nilesh Patil is the best Arthritis Specialist in Pune who provides Arthritis Treatment in Pune.

Arthritis is generally followed by joint pain. Joint pain is assigned to as arthralgia. When four or more joints are involved, the arthritis is referred to as polyarthritis. When two or three joints are mixed up, it is referred to as Oligoarthritis. When only a single joint is mixed up, it is referred to as Monoarthritis. The symptoms of arthritis normally develop over time, but they may also appear unexpectedly. Arthritis is frequently seen in adults over the age of 65, but it can also develop in children, teens, and younger adults. Arthritis is more commonly detected in women than men and in people who are overweight.

What are the Symptoms of Arthritis?

• joint redness,
• joint swelling,
• joint tenderness,
• joint warmth,
• limping,
• locking of the joint,
• loss of range of motion of the joint,
• stiffness,
• weakness.

Joint pain, hardness, and inflammation are the most common symptoms of arthritis. Your range of motion may also decrease, and you may experience reddishness of the skin around the joint. Many people with arthritis observe their symptoms are worse in the morning. In the case of Rheumatoid Arthritis, you may feel exhausted or experience a loss of appetite due to the swelling the immune system’s activity causes. You may also become weak — meaning your red blood cell count decreases — or have a slight fever. if all the above symptoms are you feeling, then visit Dr Nilesh Patil, the best arthritis specialist doctor in Pune. Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis can cause joint abnormality if left unprocessed.

What Causes Arthritis?

The type of arthritis depends on the causes of arthritis. Causes include harm (leading to degenerative arthritis), abnormal metabolism (such as gout and pseudogout), inheritance (such as in osteoarthritis), infections (such as in the arthritis of Lyme disease), and an overactive immune system (such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus). Treatment programs, when possible, are often going to toward the specific cause of arthritis. Cartilage is a solid but flexible connective tissue in your joints. It protects the joints by absorbing the force and shock created when you move and put pressure on them. Refuse in the normal amount of this cartilage tissue cause some forms of arthritis. Common wear and tear causes OA, one of the most common forms of arthritis. An infection or harm to the joints can exacerbate this natural breakdown of cartilage tissue. Your risk of developing OA may be higher if you have a family history of the disease. Another common type of arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, is an autoimmune disorder. It occurs when your body’s resistant system attacks the tissues of the body. These attacks involve the synovium, a soft tissue in your joints that produces a fluid that nourishes the cartilage and lubricates the joints. Rheumatoid Arthritis is a syndrome of the synovium that will invade and destroy a joint. It can ultimately lead to the damage of both bone and cartilage within the joint. If you are suffering from this kind of problems visit Dr Nilesh Patil, Arthritis Specialist in Pune.

What are the Risk factors for Arthritis?

Risk factors for arthritis include:

1. Family history: Some kinds of arthritis run in families, so you might be more likely to develop arthritis if your parents or siblings have the disorder. Your genes can be a reason for you to more vulnerable to environmental factors that might trigger arthritis.
2. Age: The chance of many kinds of arthritis — including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and gout — increases with age.
3. Your sex: Women are more likely than men to develop rheumatoid arthritis, while most of the people who have gout, another form of arthritis, are men.
4. Previous joint injury: People that have injured a joint, perhaps while playing a sport, are more likely to eventually develop arthritis therein joint.
5. Obesity: Carrying excess pounds puts stress on joints, particularly your knees, hips and spine. People with obesity have a better risk of developing arthritis.

How can Arthritis be Diagnosed?

During the physical exam, your doctor will check your joints for swelling, redness and heat. He or she is going to also want to examine how well you’ll move your joints.

Depending on the kind of arthritis suspected, your Arthritis Specialist Doctor in Pune may suggest several subsequent tests and arthritis treatment in Pune.

Laboratory tests:

The analysis of various sorts of body fluids can help pinpoint the kind of arthritis you’ll have. Fluids commonly analyzed include blood, urine and joint fluid. to get a sample of your joint fluid, your doctor will cleanse and numb the area before inserting a needle in your joint space to withdraw some fluid.

Imaging: These forms of tests can detect problems within your joint which will be causing your symptoms. Examples include:

X-rays: Using low levels of radiation to visualize bone, X-rays can show cartilage loss, bone damage and bone spurs. X-rays might not reveal early arthritic damage, but they’re often used to track the progression of the disease.

Computerized Tomography (CT): CT scanners take X-rays from many various angles and mix the data to form cross-sectional views of internal structures. CTs can visualize both bone and also the surrounding soft tissues.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): Combining radio waves with a powerful magnetic field, MRI can produce more-detailed cross-sectional images of soft tissues like cartilage, tendons and ligaments.

Ultrasound: This technology uses high-frequency sound waves to image soft tissues, cartilage and fluid-containing structures near the joints (bursae). Ultrasound is additionally used to guide needle placement for joint aspirations and injections.

What is the Treatment for Arthritis?

Treatment might involve:
• medications
• non-pharmacologic therapies
• physical or occupational therapy
• splints or joint assistive aids
• patient education and support
• weight loss
• surgery, including joint replacement

The main goal of treatment is to decrease the amount of pain you’re experiencing and avoid additional injury to the joints. What works best for you in terms of controlling pain you will learn from them. Some people find heating pads and ice packs to be comforting. Others use mobility support devices, like canes or walkers, to help take the stress off sore joints. developing your joint function is also important. Your doctor may recommend you a grouping of treatment methods to get the best results. For the Arthritis Treatment in Pune Dr. Nilesh. Patil is the Best Arthritis Specialist Doctor in Pune strive to offer the best & reliable patient care services. Some of the treatments and procedures for Arthritis.